Friday, July 31, 2009

Geisha, Gion Kyoto 京都市の祇園区の芸者です

In the day's passing
Shadows mark the memories
Burning with the sun

お久しぶり。  すみません、 ぼくはめっちゃ遅いな。  ごめんなさい!  さいきん、私達は忙しすぎる。 今日、芸者むけを言いたいんです。  この写真はぎおんの芸者ですね。  ぎおんのさくらまつりの茶の湯です。  昔から、 このポストを考えている。  アメリカでは芸者がいません。  それから、 彼女はトテモ面白い。  それゆえに、このポストはながくてむずかしいとおもいます。  それから、  英語だけ使うかもしれません。  

For any Westerner one of the most elusive, confusing, and mysterious aspects of Japanese culture is the Geisha. A lot of the confusion comes from trying to put a Western perspective on a strictly Japanese phenomenon. My experience with Geisha is very similar to most Americans. I don't have any! I've been in the same room as one, and I've read a few books. So, while I would like to think I have a special insight, I'm afraid I still view the topic as a foreigner.

On the other hand, it's hard to have a discussion about Japanese culture, Kansai, Kyoto, or anything Traditional Japanese without talking about them. So, in the next few posts I'll try to tackle the Geisha.

First I'd like to take a moment to acknowledge the expert. Beyond my own personal experience my primary source of research in the topic is Liza Dalbys book "Giesha", first published in 1983. -see footnote. The Author is the hands down expert on the topic. (Any page number reference is a footnote to this book.)

My first meeting with a Geisha was rather one sided.... Well, okay it really wasn't a meeting at all. The photo above is documentation of that 'encounter'. During the Cherry Blossom Festival in Gion I went to the dances put on in Gion Corner. These are yearly dances put on by the Gion area Geisha Houses. Before hand one can join a 'tea-party' and be served by Geisha. Well, maybe the high profile businessmen sitting in front of me were served by Geisha / Maiko... I on the otherhand was served tea made in the kitchen!

While it was by no means a true Tea Ceremony' it was very interesting. The woman who prepared the tea moved with an elegance I had never seen. While she prepared the tea, or even just set the water ladle down on the tetsubin (iron pot) it was stunning. A refined motion that was hard to imagine came from a person.

Then came the dances. They were phenomenal. The music, dancing, and colors, were so different than anything I had experienced. For my first visit to Japan, it was an incredible experience.

My second experience with a Geisha was just a bit different. I was walking down a street in downtown Kyoto. It was packed full of people. There were many Japanese tourists in town for the Cherry Blossom Viewing. Most were middle aged and older. It was cool because most women and some men were wearing Kimono. Now, while walking through the throngs of people I saw a 20/30 something women in a Kimono. The Kimono was plain and her hair was long and combed straight. What caught my attention (and my wife's) was the way that she moved. I can't explain it completely. It was almost as though she had mastered walking, and the rest of us were just crawling. The motion of her body was scripted, rehearsed, played out, and encored.

I don't remember if other people in the area noticed her. However, I remember that she was not one of us. She was somehow different. Seeing a Geisha out in public was an experience.

Kyoto has several Geisha districts and has the most Geisha in the Country. Dalby talks about the decline of Geisha during the later half of the 20th century. Kyoto Geisha however, after the decline have reinvented themselves as a tourist destination. They became part of the identity of Kyoto. Part of the cultural identify of Japan. Using this cultural currency they are expanding their ranks into a healthy and lucrative society.

Meeting a Geisha is no easy task. Not only is it rather expensive. (Something I'll never be able to afford) but it is also a members only engagement. Not only do you have to have the cash, you need the connections. One must be introduced to a Geisha through a trusted customer.

This isn't to say you can't book a meeting on the internet through a tourist agency, or watch one serve tea to a group of 40 in Gion.... but you get what you pay for.....

We'll talk some more on Geisha here in subsequent posts... This isn't just something we want to cram into one. So in the mean-time, take a walk through Pontocho or Gion and keep your eyes peeled.

Look at the Amazon Page on 'Geisha' here.

"Geisha"; Liza Dalby, 1983 2008; University of California Press.







All photo's, original works, and comments are my personal property. Please be respectful of the effort I've taken.

Your comments are welcome, be polite:
No throwing pebbles in my pool of zen.

Sunday, July 12, 2009

Japanese Phrases 日本語の文

Arm's pleading
For another glimpse of sun
Starving pedals



Normally when I throw up a post I wonder how I will ever keep the blog going. Today, I feel a little overwhelmed with all the different topics I want to cover. I think a lot of it is relative to how many posts I've done recently. Summers are always quite busy for my family as we travel a lot. As a result the rate of my posting has declined some. My readership has increased, which makes me pretty happy. Though, more than anything this blog, like so many others, is just a way to decompress some of the experiences I've had, regardless of who is reading.

I suppose it's just nice to look back over some of my travels and do a little research and write about them. When I'm traveling, no matter how relaxed I am, it always seems like a rush to get on to the next thing. Going back and covering it in depth re-creates the moment and gives it a little more depth.

On to tonight's post!------------------->

So on my few journeys to Japan I created a few laminated 3/5 cards and stapled them together. They included some cookie cutter phrases along with some cutting edge grammar. (This is grammar that I didn't quite grasp, or remember, but having it at my fingertips gave me the edge.) Not to say that there was anything special about it!

So I'll give you a few of the phrases. These mostly pertain to the person who is staying with a Japanese family, or on homestay. They may help you settle in and help your host family feel more comfortable with your presence.
----Obviously having a basic understanding of Japaneses pronunciation will help here...

Upon entering a home.
-Shitsurei shimasu. しつれいします
      -Basically this phrase is begging for forgiveness.... "I've committed a faux paux and am ashamed." It's a way of conveying your gratitude for being placed in a position where you rely on their hospitality.

Upon entering someones supervision.
-Osewaninarimasu. おせわになります
      ーThis is used anytime you are 'taken under someones wing'... whether they are giving you directions or letting you in their home. You're saying, "I am in your care."

Following introductions, saying please call me X
-X to yondekudasai. Xとよんでください。
      ーI use this phrase fairly regularly when I meet someone in Japanese. Since my first name is Matthew, but people call me Matt it is helpful to clarify that it's okay to call me by my nick-name.
-For example.... watashi wa Mashu-desu....matto to yonde kudasai.
わたし は マシューです。  マットとよんでくださいな。。。

Saying, "Don't worry about me." (my hiragana may be incorrect, my apologies.)
-Kyoutsukawanaikudasai. きょつかわないください。
       ーThis one's easy. Any time you feel the need to say, "Don't worry about me." You now have the tools available to handle the situation. Good Luck!

While being drunk under the table....(Pay attention here....and practice before inebriation..)
-yoimasu or yoimashita よいます よいました。
       ーOkay, so I know that you tough college aged explorer scouts will never be shown up in a foreign country... but I can honestly say, that in a two week period in Japan I drank more alcohol than I did in one year back home.... it was crazy.... I used this phrase more than once...
A very helpful piece on information... Japanese homes are fairly cozy... It is hard to mask the sound of overindulgence!
-....Not saying that using this phrase literally, "I'm a little buzzed." will stem the flow of alcohol!

If the above phrase doesn't work, try this
-futsukayoimasu. ふつかよいます。 (I'm a two day drunk) Or if that doesn't work... 
-mitsukayoimasu. みつかよいます。(I'm a three day drunk)
-This may be more effective than yoimasu... Japanese tend to understand the person who has bad hangovers. Yet, depending on the party.... this may still not be enough... and your on your own!!!

Giving a present.... Very important.
-X shi no tsumaranai mono deshitaga. X しのつまらないものでしたが。
      ー X is the city you brought the present from. Traditionally this is called Omiyage. It is a present from your hometown with some value.. Like a local wine, jelly... or even beer nuts. Nuts are very expensive in Japan and make a great gift for Fathers... and Mothers too.
-The basic phrase here is, "Please except this inadequate gift from X."
-If you are able to pull this one off, you may get some giggles from your hosts... it is EXTREMELY polite and therefore a little unexpected for a foreigner to say. It can be a mouthful.

That's it for now... I'll have some more in the future!

-This photo was taken in Tennoji Osaka. This tower is one of the, 'City Symbols'. My favorite part of this symbol is the advertisement for Plasma screen TV's on the tower! Oddly enough... It's named... Osaka Tower. I Actually didn't get lost on this day of travel wandering!!!!





All photo's, original works, and comments are my personal property. Please be respectful of the effort I've taken.

Your comments are welcome, be polite:
No throwing pebbles in my pool of zen.

Friday, July 10, 2009

Himeji Castle 7 Koko-en 姫路城のここえん

In a flowing dream
The world keeps passing by
Pausing on a bridge



This will be my last planned posting on Himeji Castle. This is one of the largest of garden's I've been to in Japan. It reminded me a little of several Japanese Garden's in America.... Big. Many Japanese traditional style gardens are fairly small. This garden however seemed pretty large and took some time to walk through.

It is surrounded by white washed walls in the same style as Himeji Castle. It is comprised of nine gardens each of a separate theme. A well written post on the garden, it's history, including some nice photo's can be found at this link. (Which happens to be the official English link for the Garden.) If you follow the link back to "Home" you will find the Japanese home page with a nice slide-show of the grounds. It is a very beautiful place.

I visited the gardens with two Japanese friends of mine. While we were there we asked a Japanese woman if she would take our picture. (I asked using broken Japanese). I was astonished when she replied in English; "I'm not Japanese." In fact she didn't just say it.... she snapped at us! She then proceeded to lecture about how she was Korean and didn't speak Japanese at all.... To which I told my friends, (once again in bad Japanese) how rude and annoying our new acquaintance was!

I was quite surprised by her attitude. For one thing, in Japan you rarely encounter anyone who is out right confrontational. And second, how were we supposed to know anyway?.... Sheesh!

Apparently she had worn a little thin on people confusing her with a Japanese person. But when it all comes down to it... She did take a nice photo of us!

Here is a link to a walking tour of the gardens. They were very pleasant to walk through. If you had a second day in Himeji and wanted an easy morning stroll I would suggest the gardens. Otherwise, you may look for a more historical location as a first choice. The gardens were built on the ruins of a Samurai housing area. They were completed in the early 1990's.

Enjoy!

All photo's, original works, and comments are my personal property. Please be respectful of the effort I've taken.

Your comments are welcome, be polite:
No throwing pebbles in my pool of zen.

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